Table 1

Simulated characteristics of the cow population and of the breeding program

          Cow population


Milking cows, nb
20,000
Cows in lactation, %
%
     Lactation 1
35
     Lactation 2
27
     Lactation 3
21
     Lactation 4
17
Bull dams, nb
250
Age at first calving, months
24
Intergestation period, months
12

          AI bull population


Age at birth of first progeny, months
24
Age at first breeding value estimation, months
60
Service life as proven bull, months
48
Maximum age, months
108
Bulls sampled, nb/year
72
Sires for insemination service per year, nb
10
Sires of bulls used per year, nb
4
Daughter records per bull sampled, nb
70

Neuner et al. Genetics Selection Evolution 2009 41:26   doi:10.1186/1297-9686-41-26

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